CALIBREDB(1) calibre CALIBREDB(1)

calibredb - calibredb

calibredb príkaz [možnosti] [parametre]

calibredb is the command line interface to the calibre database. It has several sub-commands, documented below.

calibredb can be used to manipulate either a calibre database specified by path or a calibre Content server running either on the local machine or over the internet. You can start a calibre Content server using either the calibre-server program or in the main calibre program click Connect/share  →  Start Content server. Since calibredb can make changes to your calibre libraries, you must setup authentication on the server first. There are two ways to do that:

  • If you plan to connect only to a server running on the same computer, you can simply use the --enable-local-write option of the Content server, to allow any program, including calibredb, running on the local computer to make changes to your calibre data. When running the server from the main calibre program, this option is in Preferences → Sharing over the net → Advanced.
  • If you want to enable access over the internet, then you should setup user accounts on the server and use the --username and --password options to calibredb to give it access. You can setup user authentication for calibre-server by using the --enable-auth option and using --manage-users to create the user accounts. If you are running the server from the main calibre program, use Preferences → Sharing over the net → Require username/password.

To connect to a running Content server, pass the URL of the server to the --with-library option, see the documentation of that option for details and examples.

  • GLOBÁLNE VOĹBY
  • list
  • add
PRIDÁVANIE Z PRIEČINKOV
  • remove
  • add_format
  • remove_format
  • show_metadata
  • set_metadata
  • export
  • catalog
VOĽBY EPUB
  • saved_searches
  • add_custom_column
  • custom_columns
  • remove_custom_column
  • set_custom
  • restore_database
  • check_library
  • list_categories
  • backup_metadata
  • clone
  • embed_metadata
  • search
  • fts_index
  • fts_search

zobraziť túto nápovedu a skončiť
Path to the calibre library. Default is to use the path stored in the settings. You can also connect to a calibre Content server to perform actions on remote libraries. To do so use a URL of the form: http://hostname:port/#library_id for example, http://localhost:8080/#mylibrary. library_id is the library id of the library you want to connect to on the Content server. You can use the special library_id value of - to get a list of library ids available on the server. For details on how to setup access via a Content server, see https://manual.calibre-ebook.com/generated/en/calibredb.html.
Password for connecting to a calibre Content server. To read the password from standard input, use the special value: <stdin>. To read the password from a file, use: <f:/path/to/file> (i.e. <f: followed by the full path to the file and a trailing >). The angle brackets in the above are required, remember to escape them or use quotes for your shell.
The timeout, in seconds, when connecting to a calibre library over the network. The default is two minutes.
Používateľské meno pre pripojenie k serveru s obsahom Calibre
zobraziť verziu programu a skončiť

calibredb list [možnosti]

Vypíše zoznam kníh, ktoré sa nachádzajú v databáze calibre.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Triediť výsledky vo vzostupnom poradí
The fields to display when listing books in the database. Should be a comma separated list of fields. Available fields: author_sort, authors, comments, cover, formats, identifiers, isbn, languages, last_modified, pubdate, publisher, rating, series, series_index, size, tags, template, timestamp, title, uuid Default: title,authors. The special field "all" can be used to select all fields. In addition to the builtin fields above, custom fields are also available as *field_name, for example, for a custom field #rating, use the name: *rating
Generate output in JSON format, which is more suitable for machine parsing. Causes the line width and separator options to be ignored.
Maximálny počet výsledkov k zobrazeniu. Predvolená hodnota: všetky
Maximálna šírka riadka výstupu. Štandardne sa použije šírka obrazovky.
Prefix všetkých ciest k súborom. Štandardne sa použije absolútna cesta k adresáru s knižnicou.
Filtrovať výsledky hľadacím dopytom. Formát dopytu je zdokumentovaný v príslušnej sekcii Používateľskej príručky. Štandardne výstup nebude filtrovaný.
Reťazec, ktorým budú oddelené jednotlivé polia. Štandardne je to medzera.
The field by which to sort the results. You can specify multiple fields by separating them with commas. Available fields: author_sort, authors, comments, cover, formats, identifiers, isbn, languages, last_modified, pubdate, publisher, rating, series, series_index, size, tags, template, timestamp, title, uuid Default: id
The template to run if "template" is in the field list. Note that templates are ignored while connecting to a calibre server. Default: None
Cesta k súboru obsahujúcemu šablónu, ktorá sa má spustiť, ak sa "template" nachádza v zozname polí. Predvolené nastavenie: Žiadna
Heading for the template column. Default: template. This option is ignored if the option --for-machine is set

calibredb add [options] súbor1 súbor2 súbor3 ...

Pridá uvedené súbory ako knihy do databázy. Môžete zadať aj priečinky, pozrite si možnosti týkajúce sa priečinkov nižšie.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Nastaviť autorov pridávaných kníh
Ak sa nájdu knihy s podobnými názvami a autormi, automaticky sa zlúčia prijaté formáty (súbory) do existujúcich záznamov o knihách. Hodnota "ignorovať" znamená, že duplicitné formáty sa vyradia. Hodnota "prepísať" znamená, že duplicitné formáty v knižnici sa prepíšu novo pridanými súbormi. Hodnota "new_record" znamená, že duplicitné formáty sa umiestnia ako nový záznam knihy.
Cesta k obálke, ktorú chcete použiť pre pridanú knihu
Pridanie kníh do databázy, aj keď v nej už existujú. Porovnávanie sa vykonáva na základe názvov a autorov kníh. Všimnite si, že možnosť --automerge má prednosť.
Pridať prázdnu knihu (knihu bez formátov)
Nastaviť identifikátory tejto knihy, napr. -I asin:XXX -I isbn:YYY
Nastaviť ISBN pridávaných kníh
Čiarkami oddelený zoznam jazykov (najlepší je použiť kódy jazyka ISO639, aj keď niektoré názvy jazykov môžu byť tiež rozpoznané)
Nastaviť série pridávaných kníh
Nastaviť číslo v rámci série pridávaných kníh
Nastaviť značky pridávaných kníh
Nastaviť názov pridanej knihy(kníh)

Možnosti kontroly pridávania kníh z priečinkov. V predvolenom nastavení sa pridávajú len súbory, ktoré majú prípony známych typov súborov e-kníh.

A filename (glob) pattern, files matching this pattern will be added when scanning folders for files, even if they are not of a known e-book file type. Can be specified multiple times for multiple patterns.
A filename (glob) pattern, files matching this pattern will be ignored when scanning folders for files. Can be specified multiple times for multiple patterns. For example: *.pdf will ignore all PDF files
Predpokladá sa, že každý priečinok obsahuje len jednu knihu a že všetky súbory v ňom sú rôzne formáty e-kníh tejto knihy.
Spracovať priečinky rekurzívne

calibredb remove ids

Remove the books identified by ids from the database. ids should be a comma separated list of id numbers (you can get id numbers by using the search command). For example, 23,34,57-85 (when specifying a range, the last number in the range is not included).

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Nepoužívať Kôš

calibredb add_format [options] id ebook_file

Pridať e-knihu v ebook_file k dostupným formátom pre logickú knihu identifikovanú pomocou id. Id môžete získať pomocou príkazu search. Ak formát už existuje, bude nahradený, pokiaľ nie je zadaná voľba nenahradzovať.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Pridanie súboru ako ďalšieho dátového súboru knihy, nie ako formátu e-knihy
Nenahradzovať formát ak už existuje

calibredb remove_format [options] id fmt

Remove the format fmt from the logical book identified by id. You can get id by using the search command. fmt should be a file extension like LRF or TXT or EPUB. If the logical book does not have fmt available, do nothing.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

calibredb show_metadata [options] id

Show the metadata stored in the calibre database for the book identified by id. id is an id number from the search command.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Vypísať metadáta vo formáte OPF (XML)

calibredb set_metadata [options] book_id [/path/to/metadata.opf]

Set the metadata stored in the calibre database for the book identified by book_id from the OPF file metadata.opf. book_id is a book id number from the search command. You can get a quick feel for the OPF format by using the --as-opf switch to the show_metadata command. You can also set the metadata of individual fields with the --field option. If you use the --field option, there is no need to specify an OPF file.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

The field to set. Format is field_name:value, for example: --field tags:tag1,tag2. Use --list-fields to get a list of all field names. You can specify this option multiple times to set multiple fields. Note: For languages you must use the ISO639 language codes (e.g. en for English, fr for French and so on). For identifiers, the syntax is --field identifiers:isbn:XXXX,doi:YYYYY. For boolean (yes/no) fields use true and false or yes and no.
Zoznam názvov polí metadát, ktoré možno použiť s možnosťou --field

calibredb export [options] ids

Export the books specified by ids (a comma separated list) to the filesystem. The export operation saves all formats of the book, its cover and metadata (in an OPF file). Any extra data files associated with the book are also saved. You can get id numbers from the search command.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Exportovať všetky knihy v databáze, bez ohľadu na zoznam identifikačných kódov.
Have calibre convert all non English characters into English equivalents for the file names. This is useful if saving to a legacy filesystem without full support for Unicode filenames. Zadanie tohoto prepínača toto chovanie vypne.
Normally, calibre will save the cover in a separate file along with the actual e-book files. Zadanie tohoto prepínača toto chovanie vypne.
Save any data files associated with the book when saving the book Zadanie tohoto prepínača toto chovanie vypne.
Štandardne Calibre aktualizuje metadáta v ukladaných súboroch podľa knižnice. Môže spomaľovať ukladanie na disk. Zadanie tohoto prepínača toto chovanie vypne.
Štandardne Calibre uloží metadáta do samostatného súboru OPF, k súborom e-knihy. Zadanie tohoto prepínača toto chovanie vypne.
Zoznam formátov oddelených čiarkami, ktoré ukladať pre každú knihu. Vo východzom nastavení sa ukladajú všetky dostupné formáty.
Správa o priebehu
Nahradiť medzery podčiarkami.
Exportovať všetky knihy do jedného priečinka
The template to control the filename and folder structure of the saved files. Default is "{author_sort}/{title}/{title} - {authors}" which will save books into a per-author subfolder with filenames containing title and author. Available controls are: {author_sort, authors, id, isbn, languages, last_modified, pubdate, publisher, rating, series, series_index, tags, timestamp, title}
Formát zobrazovaných dátomov. %d - deň, %b - mesiac, %m - číslo mesiaca, %Y - rok. Východzie je: %b, %Y
Export kníh do zadaného priečinka. Predvolená hodnota je .
Skonvertovať cesty na malé písmená.

calibredb catalog /path/to/destination.(csv|epub|mobi|xml...) [options]

Export a catalog in format specified by path/to/destination extension. Options control how entries are displayed in the generated catalog output. Note that different catalog formats support different sets of options. To see the different options, specify the name of the output file and then the --help option.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Zoznam databázových ID oddelených čiarkami. Ak je zadané, --search sa ignoruje. Východzie: všetky
Filtrovať výsledky podľa vyhľadávacieho dotazu. Formát dotazu si prosím pozrite dokumentáciu k hľadaniu v Užívateľskej príručke. východzie: bez filtrovania
Zobraziť podrobné výstupné informácie. Užitočné pri hľadaní chýb v programe

Title of generated catalog used as title in metadata. Default: 'My Books' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats
Create cross-references in Authors section for books with multiple authors. Default: 'False' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats
Save the output from different stages of the conversion pipeline to the specified folder. Useful if you are unsure at which stage of the conversion process a bug is occurring. Default: 'None' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats
Regex describing tags to exclude as genres. Default: '[.+]|^+$' excludes bracketed tags, e.g. '[Project Gutenberg]', and '+', the default tag for read books. Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats
Specifies the rules used to exclude books from the generated catalog. The model for an exclusion rule is either ('<rule name>','Tags','<comma-separated list of tags>') or ('<rule name>','<custom column>','<pattern>'). For example: (('Archived books','#status','Archived'),) will exclude a book with a value of 'Archived' in the custom column 'status'. When multiple rules are defined, all rules will be applied. Default: "(('Catalogs','Tags','Catalog'),)" Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats
Include 'Authors' section in catalog. Default: 'False' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats
Include 'Descriptions' section in catalog. Default: 'False' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats
Include 'Genres' section in catalog. Default: 'False' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats
Include 'Recently Added' section in catalog. Default: 'False' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats
Include 'Series' section in catalog. Default: 'False' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats
Include 'Titles' section in catalog. Default: 'False' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats
Source field for 'Genres' section. Default: 'Značky' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats
Custom field containing note text to insert in Description header. Default: '' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats
#<custom field>:[before|after]:[True|False] specifying: <custom field> Custom field containing notes to merge with comments [before|after] Placement of notes with respect to comments [True|False] - A horizontal rule is inserted between notes and comments Default: '::' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats
Specifies the output profile. In some cases, an output profile is required to optimize the catalog for the device. For example, 'kindle' or 'kindle_dx' creates a structured Table of Contents with Sections and Articles. Default: 'None' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats
--prefix-rules
Specifies the rules used to include prefixes indicating read books, wishlist items and other user-specified prefixes. The model for a prefix rule is ('<rule name>','<source field>','<pattern>','<prefix>'). When multiple rules are defined, the first matching rule will be used. Default: "(('Read books','tags','+',''),('Wishlist item','tags','Wishlist','×'))" Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats
Use a named preset created with the GUI catalog builder. A preset specifies all settings for building a catalog. Default: 'None' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats
Size hint (in inches) for book covers in catalog. Range: 1.0 - 2.0 Default: '1.0' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats
Replace existing cover when generating the catalog. Default: 'False' Applies to: AZW3, EPUB, MOBI output formats

calibredb saved_searches [options] (list|add|remove)

Manage the saved searches stored in this database. If you try to add a query with a name that already exists, it will be replaced.

Syntax for adding:

calibredb saved_searches add search_name search_expression

Syntax for removing:

calibredb saved_searches remove search_name

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

calibredb add_custom_column [voľby] označenie názov typdát

Vytvorí vlastný stĺpec. označenie je názov stĺpca pre počítač. Nesmie obsahovať medzery a dvojbodky. názov je názov stĺpca pre ľudí. typdát je jedno z: bool, comments, composite, datetime, enumeration, float, int, rating, series, text

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Slovník volieb pre prispôsobenie spôsobu interpretácie údajov v tomto stĺpci. Toto je reťazec JSON. Pre výčet stĺpcov použite --display"{\ "enum_values\ ":[\ "val1\ ", \ "val2\ "]}" Existuje veľa možností, ktoré môžu ísť do premennej "displey". Možnosti podľa typu stĺpca sú: zložené: composite_template, composite_sort, make_category,contains_html, use_decorations dátum a čas: date_format výčet: enum_values, enum_colors, use_decorations celé číslo (int), plávajúce (float): number_format text: is_names, use_decorations Nejlepší spôsob ako nájsť zákonité kombinácie, je vytvoriť v grafickom rozhraní vlastný stĺpec vhodného typu, potom vyhľadať v záložnom OPF knihu (uistite sa, že od pridania stĺpca bol vytvorený nový OPF). Uvidíte JSON pre "display" pre nový stĺpec v OPF.
Tetnto stĺpec obsahuje údaje typu značky (tzn. viac hodnôt oddelených čiarkami). Platí len ak je typdát text.

calibredb custom_columns [options]

List available custom columns. Shows column labels and ids.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Zobraziť podrobnosti každého stĺpca.

calibredb remove_custom_column [options] label

Remove the custom column identified by label. You can see available columns with the custom_columns command.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Nepýtať sa na potvrdenie

calibredb set_custom [options] column id value

Set the value of a custom column for the book identified by id. You can get a list of ids using the search command. You can get a list of custom column names using the custom_columns command.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Ak stĺpec obsahuje viac hodnôt, pridaj tieto k existujúcim, namiesto ich nahradenia.

calibredb restore_database [options]

Restore this database from the metadata stored in OPF files in each folder of the calibre library. This is useful if your metadata.db file has been corrupted.

WARNING: This command completely regenerates your database. You will lose all saved searches, user categories, plugboards, stored per-book conversion settings, and custom recipes. Restored metadata will only be as accurate as what is found in the OPF files.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Skutočne vykonať obnovu. Príkaz sa nespustí, dokiaľ túto voľbu nezadáte.

calibredb check_library [voľby]

Vykoná nejaké kontroly v súborovom systéme knižnice. Reporty sú invalid_titles, extra_titles, invalid_authors, extra_authors, missing_formats, extra_formats, extra_files, missing_covers, extra_covers, failed_folders

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Výstup do CSV
Zoznam ignorovaných prípon oddelených čiarkami. Východzie: všetky
Zoznam ignorovaných názvov oddelených čiarkami. Východzie: všetky
Zoznam reportov oddelených čiarkami. Východzie: všetky
Vacuum the full text search database. This can be very slow and memory intensive, depending on the size of the database.

calibredb list_categories [options]

Produce a report of the category information in the database. The information is the equivalent of what is shown in the Tag browser.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Čiarkou oddelený zoznam názvov prehľadávaných kategórií. Predvolené: všetky
Výstup do CSV
Typ súboru CSV, ktorý sa má vytvoriť. Možnosti: excel, excel-tab, unix
Zobrazí len počet položiek v kategórii, namiesto počtov na pložku v rámci kategórie.
Maximálna šírka riadka výstupu. Štandardne sa použije šírka obrazovky.

calibredb backup_metadata [options]

Backup the metadata stored in the database into individual OPF files in each books folder. This normally happens automatically, but you can run this command to force re-generation of the OPF files, with the --all option.

Note that there is normally no need to do this, as the OPF files are backed up automatically, every time metadata is changed.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Normálne tento príkaz funguje iba u kníh, ktoré majú zastarané súbory OPF. Táto možnosť umožňuje fungovanie u všetkých kníh.

calibredb clone path/to/new/library

Create a clone of the current library. This creates a new, empty library that has all the same custom columns, Virtual libraries and other settings as the current library.

The cloned library will contain no books. If you want to create a full duplicate, including all books, then simply use your filesystem tools to copy the library folder.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

calibredb embed_metadata [options] book_id

Update the metadata in the actual book files stored in the calibre library from the metadata in the calibre database. Normally, metadata is updated only when exporting files from calibre, this command is useful if you want the files to be updated in place. Note that different file formats support different amounts of metadata. You can use the special value 'all' for book_id to update metadata in all books. You can also specify many book ids separated by spaces and id ranges separated by hyphens. For example: calibredb embed_metadata 1 2 10-15 23

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Aktualizovať iba metadáta v súboroch zadaného formátu. Pre viacero formátov špecifikujte opakovane. V predvolenom nastavení sa aktualizujú všetky formáty.

calibredb search [options] search expression

Search the library for the specified search term, returning a comma separated list of book ids matching the search expression. The output format is useful to feed into other commands that accept a list of ids as input.

The search expression can be anything from calibre's powerful search query language, for example: calibredb search author:asimov 'title:"i robot"'

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Maximálny počet výsledkov, ktoré sa majú vrátiť. Predvolené nastavenie je všetky výsledky.

calibredb fts_index [options] enable/disable/status/reindex

Control the Full text search indexing process.

Turns on FTS indexing for this library
Turns off FTS indexing for this library
Shows the current indexing status
Can be used to re-index either particular books or the entire library. To re-index particular books specify the book ids as additional arguments after the reindex command. If no book ids are specified the entire library is re-indexed.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

The speed of indexing. Use fast for fast indexing using all your computers resources and slow for less resource intensive indexing. Note that the speed is reset to slow after every invocation.
Počkajte, kým nebudú zindexované všetky knihy, priebežne sa zobrazuje priebeh indexovania.

calibredb fts_search [options] search expression

Do a full text search on the entire library or a subset of it.

Whenever you pass arguments to calibredb that have spaces in them, enclose the arguments in quotation marks. For example: "/some path/with spaces"

Zhoda sa vzťahuje len na presné slová, nie na príbuzné slová. Slovo oprava sa teda nebude zhodovať s opravou.
Include snippets of the text surrounding each match. Note that this makes searching much slower.
Koľko percent knižnice musí byť indexovaných pred povolením vyhľadávania. Predvolená hodnota je 90
The marker used to indicate the end of a matched word inside a snippet
The marker used to indicate the start of a matched word inside a snippet
Formát pre výstup výsledkov vyhľadávania. Buď "text" pre obyčajný text, alebo "json" pre výstup JSON.
Restrict the searched books, either using a search expression or ids. For example: ids:1,2,3 to restrict by ids or search:tag:foo to restrict to books having the tag foo.

Kovid Goyal

Kovid Goyal

augusta 23, 2024 7.17.0