od(1) General Commands Manual od(1) NAME od - Dump files in octal and other formats SYNOPSIS od [--help] [-A|--address-radix] [-j|--skip-bytes] [-N|--read-bytes] [--endian] [-S|--strings] [-a ] [-b ] [-c ] [-d ] [-D ] [-o ] [-I ] [-L ] [-i ] [-l ] [-x ] [-h ] [-O ] [-s ] [-X ] [-H ] [-e ] [-f ] [-F ] [-t|--format] [-v|--output-duplicates] [-w|--width] [--traditional] [-V|--version] [FILENAME] DESCRIPTION Dump files in octal and other formats OPTIONS --help Print help information. -A, --address-radix=RADIX Select the base in which file offsets are printed. -j, --skip-bytes=BYTES Skip bytes input bytes before formatting and writing. -N, --read-bytes=BYTES limit dump to BYTES input bytes --endian=big|little byte order to use for multi-byte formats [possible values: big, little] -S, --strings=BYTES NotImplemented: output strings of at least BYTES graphic chars. 3 is assumed when BYTES is not specified. -a named characters, ignoring high-order bit -b octal bytes -c ASCII characters or backslash escapes -d unsigned decimal 2-byte units -D unsigned decimal 4-byte units -o octal 2-byte units -I decimal 8-byte units -L decimal 8-byte units -i decimal 4-byte units -l decimal 8-byte units -x hexadecimal 2-byte units -h hexadecimal 2-byte units -O octal 4-byte units -s decimal 2-byte units -X hexadecimal 4-byte units -H hexadecimal 4-byte units -e floating point double precision (64-bit) units -f floating point double precision (32-bit) units -F floating point double precision (64-bit) units -t, --format=TYPE select output format or formats -v, --output-duplicates do not use * to mark line suppression -w, --width=BYTES output BYTES bytes per output line. 32 is implied when BYTES is not specified. --traditional compatibility mode with one input, offset and label. -V, --version Print version EXTRA Displays data in various human-readable formats. If multiple formats are specified, the output will contain all formats in the order they appear on the command line. Each format will be printed on a new line. Only the line containing the first format will be prefixed with the offset. If no filename is specified, or it is "-", stdin will be used. After a "--", no more options will be recognized. This allows for filenames starting with a "-". If a filename is a valid number which can be used as an offset in the second form, you can force it to be recognized as a filename if you include an option like "-j0", which is only valid in the first form. RADIX is one of o,d,x,n for octal, decimal, hexadecimal or none. BYTES is decimal by default, octal if prefixed with a "0", or hexadecimal if prefixed with "0x". The suffixes b, KB, K, MB, M, GB, G, will multiply the number with 512, 1000, 1024, 1000^2, 1024^2, 1000^3, 1024^3, 1000^2, 1024^2. OFFSET and LABEL are octal by default, hexadecimal if prefixed with "0x" or decimal if a "." suffix is added. The "b" suffix will multiply with 512. TYPE contains one or more format specifications consisting of: a for printable 7-bits ASCII c for utf-8 characters or octal for undefined characters d[SIZE] for signed decimal f[SIZE] for floating point o[SIZE] for octal u[SIZE] for unsigned decimal x[SIZE] for hexadecimal SIZE is the number of bytes which can be the number 1, 2, 4, 8 or 16, or C, I, S, L for 1, 2, 4, 8 bytes for integer types, or F, D, L for 4, 8, 16 bytes for floating point. Any type specification can have a "z" suffix, which will add a ASCII dump at the end of the line. If an error occurred, a diagnostic message will be printed to stderr, and the exit code will be non-zero. VERSION v0.0.26 od 0.0.26 od(1)