TOUCH(1) TOUCH(1) touch -- touch []... ... . , , -c -h. -, , ' . ' ' . -a -c, --no-create -d, --date= -f ( ) -h, --no-dereference , , ( ) -m -r, --reference= -t [[]][.] , -d --time= , : (-a): 'access', 'atime', 'use'; (-m): 'modify', 'mtime' --help --version --date=, , , <>, <<2004-02-29 16:21:42>>, <>. , , , , , , . . , , info. Paul Rubin, Arnold Robbins, Jim Kingdon, David MacKenzie Randy Smith. GNU coreutils: - (C) 2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc. GPLv3+: GNU GPL 3 . : . , , . . : : info '(coreutils) touch invocation' Yuri Chornoivan ; , GNU General Public License Version 3 . . , , : . GNU coreutils 9.5 2024 TOUCH(1)