SRC/stgsy2.f(3) Library Functions Manual SRC/stgsy2.f(3) NAME SRC/stgsy2.f SYNOPSIS Functions/Subroutines subroutine stgsy2 (trans, ijob, m, n, a, lda, b, ldb, c, ldc, d, ldd, e, lde, f, ldf, scale, rdsum, rdscal, iwork, pq, info) STGSY2 solves the generalized Sylvester equation (unblocked algorithm). Function/Subroutine Documentation subroutine stgsy2 (character trans, integer ijob, integer m, integer n, real, dimension( lda, * ) a, integer lda, real, dimension( ldb, * ) b, integer ldb, real, dimension( ldc, * ) c, integer ldc, real, dimension( ldd, * ) d, integer ldd, real, dimension( lde, * ) e, integer lde, real, dimension( ldf, * ) f, integer ldf, real scale, real rdsum, real rdscal, integer, dimension( * ) iwork, integer pq, integer info) STGSY2 solves the generalized Sylvester equation (unblocked algorithm). Purpose: STGSY2 solves the generalized Sylvester equation: A * R - L * B = scale * C (1) D * R - L * E = scale * F, using Level 1 and 2 BLAS. where R and L are unknown M-by-N matrices, (A, D), (B, E) and (C, F) are given matrix pairs of size M-by-M, N-by-N and M-by-N, respectively, with real entries. (A, D) and (B, E) must be in generalized Schur canonical form, i.e. A, B are upper quasi triangular and D, E are upper triangular. The solution (R, L) overwrites (C, F). 0 <= SCALE <= 1 is an output scaling factor chosen to avoid overflow. In matrix notation solving equation (1) corresponds to solve Z*x = scale*b, where Z is defined as Z = [ kron(In, A) -kron(B**T, Im) ] (2) [ kron(In, D) -kron(E**T, Im) ], Ik is the identity matrix of size k and X**T is the transpose of X. kron(X, Y) is the Kronecker product between the matrices X and Y. In the process of solving (1), we solve a number of such systems where Dim(In), Dim(In) = 1 or 2. If TRANS = 'T', solve the transposed system Z**T*y = scale*b for y, which is equivalent to solve for R and L in A**T * R + D**T * L = scale * C (3) R * B**T + L * E**T = scale * -F This case is used to compute an estimate of Dif[(A, D), (B, E)] = sigma_min(Z) using reverse communication with SLACON. STGSY2 also (IJOB >= 1) contributes to the computation in STGSYL of an upper bound on the separation between to matrix pairs. Then the input (A, D), (B, E) are sub-pencils of the matrix pair in STGSYL. See STGSYL for details. Parameters TRANS TRANS is CHARACTER*1 = 'N': solve the generalized Sylvester equation (1). = 'T': solve the 'transposed' system (3). IJOB IJOB is INTEGER Specifies what kind of functionality to be performed. = 0: solve (1) only. = 1: A contribution from this subsystem to a Frobenius norm-based estimate of the separation between two matrix pairs is computed. (look ahead strategy is used). = 2: A contribution from this subsystem to a Frobenius norm-based estimate of the separation between two matrix pairs is computed. (SGECON on sub-systems is used.) Not referenced if TRANS = 'T'. M M is INTEGER On entry, M specifies the order of A and D, and the row dimension of C, F, R and L. N N is INTEGER On entry, N specifies the order of B and E, and the column dimension of C, F, R and L. A A is REAL array, dimension (LDA, M) On entry, A contains an upper quasi triangular matrix. LDA LDA is INTEGER The leading dimension of the matrix A. LDA >= max(1, M). B B is REAL array, dimension (LDB, N) On entry, B contains an upper quasi triangular matrix. LDB LDB is INTEGER The leading dimension of the matrix B. LDB >= max(1, N). C C is REAL array, dimension (LDC, N) On entry, C contains the right-hand-side of the first matrix equation in (1). On exit, if IJOB = 0, C has been overwritten by the solution R. LDC LDC is INTEGER The leading dimension of the matrix C. LDC >= max(1, M). D D is REAL array, dimension (LDD, M) On entry, D contains an upper triangular matrix. LDD LDD is INTEGER The leading dimension of the matrix D. LDD >= max(1, M). E E is REAL array, dimension (LDE, N) On entry, E contains an upper triangular matrix. LDE LDE is INTEGER The leading dimension of the matrix E. LDE >= max(1, N). F F is REAL array, dimension (LDF, N) On entry, F contains the right-hand-side of the second matrix equation in (1). On exit, if IJOB = 0, F has been overwritten by the solution L. LDF LDF is INTEGER The leading dimension of the matrix F. LDF >= max(1, M). SCALE SCALE is REAL On exit, 0 <= SCALE <= 1. If 0 < SCALE < 1, the solutions R and L (C and F on entry) will hold the solutions to a slightly perturbed system but the input matrices A, B, D and E have not been changed. If SCALE = 0, R and L will hold the solutions to the homogeneous system with C = F = 0. Normally, SCALE = 1. RDSUM RDSUM is REAL On entry, the sum of squares of computed contributions to the Dif-estimate under computation by STGSYL, where the scaling factor RDSCAL (see below) has been factored out. On exit, the corresponding sum of squares updated with the contributions from the current sub-system. If TRANS = 'T' RDSUM is not touched. NOTE: RDSUM only makes sense when STGSY2 is called by STGSYL. RDSCAL RDSCAL is REAL On entry, scaling factor used to prevent overflow in RDSUM. On exit, RDSCAL is updated w.r.t. the current contributions in RDSUM. If TRANS = 'T', RDSCAL is not touched. NOTE: RDSCAL only makes sense when STGSY2 is called by STGSYL. IWORK IWORK is INTEGER array, dimension (M+N+2) PQ PQ is INTEGER On exit, the number of subsystems (of size 2-by-2, 4-by-4 and 8-by-8) solved by this routine. INFO INFO is INTEGER On exit, if INFO is set to =0: Successful exit <0: If INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value. >0: The matrix pairs (A, D) and (B, E) have common or very close eigenvalues. Author Univ. of Tennessee Univ. of California Berkeley Univ. of Colorado Denver NAG Ltd. Contributors: Bo Kagstrom and Peter Poromaa, Department of Computing Science, Umea University, S-901 87 Umea, Sweden. Definition at line 271 of file stgsy2.f. Author Generated automatically by Doxygen for LAPACK from the source code. LAPACK Version 3.12.0 SRC/stgsy2.f(3)