.\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*- .\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.0102 (Pod::Simple 3.45) .\" .\" Standard preamble: .\" ======================================================================== .de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) .if t .sp .5v .if n .sp .. .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text .ft CW .nf .ne \\$1 .. .de Ve \" End verbatim text .ft R .fi .. .\" \*(C` and \*(C' are quotes in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>. .ie n \{\ . ds C` "" . ds C' "" 'br\} .el\{\ . ds C` . ds C' 'br\} .\" .\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform. .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq .el .ds Aq ' .\" .\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index .\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the .\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion. .\" .\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'. .de IX .. .nr rF 0 .if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1 .if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\ . if \nF \{\ . de IX . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" .. . if !\nF==2 \{\ . nr % 0 . nr F 2 . \} . \} .\} .rr rF .\" ======================================================================== .\" .IX Title "SA-AWL 1" .TH SA-AWL 1 2024-09-01 "perl v5.40.0" "User Contributed Perl Documentation" .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. .if n .ad l .nh .SH NAME sa\-awl \- examine and manipulate SpamAssassin's auto\-welcomelist db .SH SYNOPSIS .IX Header "SYNOPSIS" \&\fBsa-awl\fR [\-\-clean] [\-\-dry\-run] [\-\-min n] [dbfile] .SH DESCRIPTION .IX Header "DESCRIPTION" Check or clean a SpamAssassin auto-welcomelist (AWL) database file. .PP The name of the file is specified after any options, as \f(CW\*(C`dbfile\*(C'\fR. The default is \f(CW\*(C`$HOME/.spamassassin/auto\-welcomelist\*(C'\fR. .SH OPTIONS .IX Header "OPTIONS" .IP \-\-clean 4 .IX Item "--clean" Clean out infrequently-used AWL entries. The \f(CW\*(C`\-\-min\*(C'\fR switch can be used to select the threshold at which entries are kept or deleted. .IP \-\-dry\-run 4 .IX Item "--dry-run" When specified with th \f(CW\*(C`\-\-clean\*(C'\fR option it displays the infrequently-used AWL entries that will be deleted. The \f(CW\*(C`\-\-min\*(C'\fR switch can be used to select the threshold at which entries are kept or deleted. .IP "\-\-min n" 4 .IX Item "--min n" Select the threshold at which entries are kept or deleted when \f(CW\*(C`\-\-clean\*(C'\fR is used. The default is \f(CW2\fR, so entries that have only been seen once are deleted. .SH OUTPUT .IX Header "OUTPUT" The output looks like this: .PP .Vb 1 \& AVG (TOTSCORE/COUNT) \-\- EMAIL|ip=IPBASE .Ve .PP For example: .PP .Vb 2 \& 0.0 (0.0/7) \-\- dawson@example.com|ip=208.192 \& 21.8 (43.7/2) \-\- mcdaniel_2s2000@example.com|ip=200.106 .Ve .PP \&\f(CW\*(C`AVG\*(C'\fR is the average score; \f(CW\*(C`TOTSCORE\*(C'\fR is the total score of all mails seen so far; \f(CW\*(C`COUNT\*(C'\fR is the number of messages seen from that sender; \f(CW\*(C`EMAIL\*(C'\fR is the sender's email address, and \f(CW\*(C`IPBASE\*(C'\fR is the \fBAWL base IP address\fR. .PP \&\fBAWL base IP address\fR is a way to identify the sender's IP address they frequently send from, in an approximate way, but remaining hard for spammers to spoof. The algorithm is as follows: .PP .Vb 2 \& \- take the last Received header that contains a public IP address \-\- namely \& one which is not in private, unrouted IP space. \& \& \- chop off the last two octets, assuming that the user may be in an ISP\*(Aqs \& dynamic address pool. .Ve