OPENSSL-ECPARAM(1ssl)               OpenSSL              OPENSSL-ECPARAM(1ssl)


NAME
       openssl-ecparam - EC parameter manipulation and generation

SYNOPSIS
       openssl ecparam [-help] [-inform DER|PEM] [-outform DER|PEM] [-in
       filename] [-out filename] [-noout] [-text] [-check] [-check_named]
       [-name arg] [-list_curves] [-conv_form arg] [-param_enc arg] [-no_seed]
       [-genkey] [-engine id] [-rand files] [-writerand file] [-provider name]
       [-provider-path path] [-propquery propq]

DESCRIPTION
       This command is used to manipulate or generate EC parameter files.

       OpenSSL is currently not able to generate new groups and therefore this
       command can only create EC parameters from known (named) curves.

OPTIONS
       -help
           Print out a usage message.

       -inform DER|PEM
           The EC parameters input format; unspecified by default.  See
           openssl-format-options(1) for details.

       -outform DER|PEM
           The EC parameters output format; the default is PEM.  See
           openssl-format-options(1) for details.

           Parameters are encoded as EcpkParameters as specified in IETF RFC
           3279.

       -in filename
           This specifies the input filename to read parameters from or
           standard input if this option is not specified.

       -out filename
           This specifies the output filename parameters to. Standard output
           is used if this option is not present. The output filename should
           not be the same as the input filename.

       -noout
           This option inhibits the output of the encoded version of the
           parameters.

       -text
           This option prints out the EC parameters in human readable form.

       -check
           Validate the elliptic curve parameters.

       -check_named
           Validate the elliptic name curve parameters by checking if the
           curve parameters match any built-in curves.

       -name arg
           Use the EC parameters with the specified 'short' name. Use
           -list_curves to get a list of all currently implemented EC
           parameters.

       -list_curves
           Print out a list of all currently implemented EC parameters names
           and exit.

       -conv_form arg
           This specifies how the points on the elliptic curve are converted
           into octet strings. Possible values are: compressed, uncompressed
           (the default value) and hybrid. For more information regarding the
           point conversion forms please read the X9.62 standard.  Note Due to
           patent issues the compressed option is disabled by default for
           binary curves and can be enabled by defining the preprocessor macro
           OPENSSL_EC_BIN_PT_COMP at compile time.

       -param_enc arg
           This specifies how the elliptic curve parameters are encoded.
           Possible value are: named_curve, i.e. the ec parameters are
           specified by an OID, or explicit where the ec parameters are
           explicitly given (see RFC 3279 for the definition of the EC
           parameters structures). The default value is named_curve.  Note the
           implicitlyCA alternative, as specified in RFC 3279, is currently
           not implemented in OpenSSL.

       -no_seed
           This option inhibits that the 'seed' for the parameter generation
           is included in the ECParameters structure (see RFC 3279).

       -genkey
           This option will generate an EC private key using the specified
           parameters.

       -engine id
           See "Engine Options" in openssl(1).  This option is deprecated.

       -rand files, -writerand file
           See "Random State Options" in openssl(1) for details.

       -provider name
       -provider-path path
       -propquery propq
           See "Provider Options" in openssl(1), provider(7), and property(7).

       The openssl-genpkey(1) and openssl-pkeyparam(1) commands are capable of
       performing all the operations this command can, as well as supporting
       other public key types.

EXAMPLES
       The documentation for the openssl-genpkey(1) and openssl-pkeyparam(1)
       commands contains examples equivalent to the ones listed here.

       To create EC parameters with the group 'prime192v1':

         openssl ecparam -out ec_param.pem -name prime192v1

       To create EC parameters with explicit parameters:

         openssl ecparam -out ec_param.pem -name prime192v1 -param_enc explicit

       To validate given EC parameters:

         openssl ecparam -in ec_param.pem -check

       To create EC parameters and a private key:

         openssl ecparam -out ec_key.pem -name prime192v1 -genkey

       To change the point encoding to 'compressed':

         openssl ecparam -in ec_in.pem -out ec_out.pem -conv_form compressed

       To print out the EC parameters to standard output:

         openssl ecparam -in ec_param.pem -noout -text

SEE ALSO
       openssl(1), openssl-pkeyparam(1), openssl-genpkey(1), openssl-ec(1),
       openssl-dsaparam(1)

HISTORY
       The -engine option was deprecated in OpenSSL 3.0.

       The -C option was removed in OpenSSL 3.0.

COPYRIGHT
       Copyright 2003-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.

       Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
       this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
       in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
       <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.

3.3.0                             2024-04-28             OPENSSL-ECPARAM(1ssl)