.\" Some roff macros, for reference: .\" .nh disable hyphenation .\" .hy enable hyphenation .\" .ad l left justify .\" .ad b justify to both left and right margins .\" .nf disable filling .\" .fi enable filling .\" .br insert line break .\" .sp insert n+1 empty lines .\" for manpage-specific macros, see man(7) .\" Define macros .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text .ft CW .nf .ne \\$1 .. .de Ve \" End verbatim text .ft R .fi .. .TH LNAV "1" "April 2024" .SH NAME lnav \- log file viewer for the terminal .SH SYNOPSIS .B lnav [options] [logfile1 logfile2 ...] .SH DESCRIPTION The Logfile Navigator, lnav, is a log file viewer for the terminal. Given a set of files/directories, lnav will: .TP - decompress as needed; .TP - detect their format; .TP - merge the files together by time into a single view; .TP - tail the files, follow renames, find new files in directories; .TP - build an index of errors and warnings; .TP - pretty-print JSON-lines. .SH KEY BINDINGS .TP ? View/leave the online help text. .TP q Quit the program. .SH OPTIONS .TP \fB\-h\fR Print help and exit .TP \fB\-H\fR Display the internal help text. .TP \fB\-I\fR path Add the given configuration directory to the search path. .TP \fB\-W\fR Print warnings related to lnav's configuration. .TP \fB\-u\fR Update formats installed from git repositories. .TP \fB\-d\fR file Write debug messages to the given file. .TP \fB\-V\fR Print version information. .TP \fB\-r\fR Recursively load files from the given directories. .TP \fB\-R\fR Load older rotated log files as well. .TP \fB\-c\fR cmd Execute a command after the files have been loaded. .TP \fB\-f\fR path Execute the commands in the given file. .TP \fB\-e\fR cmd Execute a shell command-line. .TP \fB\-t\fR Prepend timestamps to the lines of data being read in on the standard input. .TP \fB\-n\fR Run without the curses UI. (headless mode) .TP \fB\-N\fR Do not open the default syslog file if no files are given. .TP \fB\-q\fR Quiet mode. Do not print the log messages after executing all of the commands. .SS "Optional arguments:" .TP logfile1 The log files or directories to view. If a directory is given, all of the files in the directory will be loaded. .SH MANAGEMENT-MODE OPTIONS .TP \fB\-i\fR Install the given format files in the $HOME/.lnav/formats/installed directory and exit. .TP \fB\-m\fR Switch to the management command-line mode. This mode is used to work with lnav's configuration. .TP \fB\-C\fR Check the configuration and exit. The log format files will be loaded and checked. Any files given on the command-line will be loaded checked to make sure they match a log format. .SH EXAMPLES To load and follow the syslog file: .PP .Vb 1 \& lnav .Ve .PP To load all of the files in /var/log: .PP .Vb 1 \& lnav /var/log .Ve .PP To watch the output of make with timestamps prepended: .PP .Vb 1 \& make 2>&1 | lnav \-t .Ve .SH AUTHOR This manual page was written by Salvatore Bonaccorso for the Debian system (but may be used by others).