GAMMU-SMSD-MYSQL(7)                  Gammu                 GAMMU-SMSD-MYSQL(7)

NAME
       gammu-smsd-mysql - gammu-smsd(1) backend using MySQL database server as
       a message storage

DESCRIPTION
       MYSQL backend stores all data in a MySQL <https://www.mysql.com/>
       database server, which parameters are defined by configuration (see
       SMSD Configuration File <#gammu-smsdrc> for description of
       configuration options).

       For tables description see SMSD Database Structure <#gammu-smsd-
       tables>.

       This backend is based on SQL Service <#gammu-smsd-sql>.

CONFIGURATION
       Before running gammu-smsd <#gammu-smsd> you need to create necessary
       tables in the database, which is described below.

       The configuration file then can look like:

          [smsd]
          service = sql
          driver = native_mysql
          host = localhost

       See also:
          SMSD Configuration File <#gammu-smsdrc>

PRIVILEGES
       The user accessing the database does not need much privileges, the
       following privileges should be enough:

          GRANT USAGE ON *.* TO 'smsd'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';

          GRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE ON `smsd`.* TO 'smsd'@'localhost';

          CREATE DATABASE smsd;

       Note:
          For creating the SQL tables you need more privileges, especially for
          creating triggers, which are used for some functionality.

CREATING TABLES FOR MYSQL
       Depending on MySQL version and settings please choose best fitting
       script to create tables:

       o mysql.sql, requires MySQL 5.6.5 or newer

       o mysql-legacy.sql supports legacy MySQL versions, but requires neither
         of NO_ZERO_DATE, ANSI or STRICT modes to be set in the server

       SQL script mysql.sql for creating tables in MySQL database:

          --
          -- Database for Gammu SMSD
          --
          -- In case you get errors about not supported charset, please
          -- replace utf8mb4 with utf8.

          -- --------------------------------------------------------

          --
          -- Table structure for table `gammu`
          --

          CREATE TABLE `gammu` (
            `Version` integer NOT NULL default 0 PRIMARY KEY
          ) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;

          --
          -- Dumping data for table `gammu`
          --

          INSERT INTO `gammu` (`Version`) VALUES (17);

          -- --------------------------------------------------------

          --
          -- Table structure for table `inbox`
          --

          CREATE TABLE `inbox` (
            `UpdatedInDB` timestamp NOT NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP on update CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
            `ReceivingDateTime` timestamp NOT NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
            `Text` text NOT NULL,
            `SenderNumber` varchar(20) NOT NULL default '',
            `Coding` enum('Default_No_Compression','Unicode_No_Compression','8bit','Default_Compression','Unicode_Compression') NOT NULL default 'Default_No_Compression',
            `UDH` text NOT NULL,
            `SMSCNumber` varchar(20) NOT NULL default '',
            `Class` integer NOT NULL default -1,
            `TextDecoded` text NOT NULL,
            `ID` integer unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
            `RecipientID` text NOT NULL,
            `Processed` enum('false','true') NOT NULL default 'false',
            `Status` integer NOT NULL default -1,
            PRIMARY KEY `ID` (`ID`)
          ) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 AUTO_INCREMENT=1 ;

          --
          -- Dumping data for table `inbox`
          --


          -- --------------------------------------------------------

          --
          -- Table structure for table `outbox`
          --

          CREATE TABLE `outbox` (
            `UpdatedInDB` timestamp NOT NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP on update CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
            `InsertIntoDB` timestamp NOT NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
            `SendingDateTime` timestamp NOT NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
            `SendBefore` time NOT NULL DEFAULT '23:59:59',
            `SendAfter` time NOT NULL DEFAULT '00:00:00',
            `Text` text,
            `DestinationNumber` varchar(20) NOT NULL default '',
            `Coding` enum('Default_No_Compression','Unicode_No_Compression','8bit','Default_Compression','Unicode_Compression') NOT NULL default 'Default_No_Compression',
            `UDH` text,
            `Class` integer default -1,
            `TextDecoded` text NOT NULL,
            `ID` integer unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
            `MultiPart` enum('false','true') default 'false',
            `RelativeValidity` integer default -1,
            `SenderID` varchar(255),
            `SendingTimeOut` timestamp NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
            `DeliveryReport` enum('default','yes','no') default 'default',
            `CreatorID` text NOT NULL,
            `Retries` int(3) default 0,
            `Priority` integer default 0,
            `Status` enum('SendingOK','SendingOKNoReport','SendingError','DeliveryOK','DeliveryFailed','DeliveryPending','DeliveryUnknown','Error','Reserved') NOT NULL default 'Reserved',
            `StatusCode` integer NOT NULL default -1,
            PRIMARY KEY `ID` (`ID`)
          ) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;

          CREATE INDEX outbox_date ON outbox(SendingDateTime, SendingTimeOut);
          CREATE INDEX outbox_sender ON outbox(SenderID(250));

          --
          -- Dumping data for table `outbox`
          --


          -- --------------------------------------------------------

          --
          -- Table structure for table `outbox_multipart`
          --

          CREATE TABLE `outbox_multipart` (
            `Text` text,
            `Coding` enum('Default_No_Compression','Unicode_No_Compression','8bit','Default_Compression','Unicode_Compression') NOT NULL default 'Default_No_Compression',
            `UDH` text,
            `Class` integer default -1,
            `TextDecoded` text,
            `ID` integer unsigned NOT NULL default 0,
            `SequencePosition` integer NOT NULL default 1,
            `Status` enum('SendingOK','SendingOKNoReport','SendingError','DeliveryOK','DeliveryFailed','DeliveryPending','DeliveryUnknown','Error','Reserved') NOT NULL default 'Reserved',
            `StatusCode` integer NOT NULL default -1,
            PRIMARY KEY (`ID`, `SequencePosition`)
          ) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;

          --
          -- Dumping data for table `outbox_multipart`
          --

          -- --------------------------------------------------------

          --
          -- Table structure for table `phones`
          --

          CREATE TABLE `phones` (
            `ID` text NOT NULL,
            `UpdatedInDB` timestamp NOT NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP on update CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
            `InsertIntoDB` timestamp NOT NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
            `TimeOut` timestamp NOT NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
            `Send` enum('yes','no') NOT NULL default 'no',
            `Receive` enum('yes','no') NOT NULL default 'no',
            `IMEI` varchar(35) NOT NULL,
            `IMSI` varchar(35) NOT NULL,
            `NetCode` varchar(10) default 'ERROR',
            `NetName` varchar(35) default 'ERROR',
            `Client` text NOT NULL,
            `Battery` integer NOT NULL DEFAULT -1,
            `Signal` integer NOT NULL DEFAULT -1,
            `Sent` int NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
            `Received` int NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
            PRIMARY KEY (`IMEI`)
          ) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;

          --
          -- Dumping data for table `phones`
          --

          -- --------------------------------------------------------

          --
          -- Table structure for table `sentitems`
          --

          CREATE TABLE `sentitems` (
            `UpdatedInDB` timestamp NOT NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP on update CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
            `InsertIntoDB` timestamp NOT NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
            `SendingDateTime` timestamp NOT NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
            `DeliveryDateTime` timestamp NULL,
            `Text` text NOT NULL,
            `DestinationNumber` varchar(20) NOT NULL default '',
            `Coding` enum('Default_No_Compression','Unicode_No_Compression','8bit','Default_Compression','Unicode_Compression') NOT NULL default 'Default_No_Compression',
            `UDH` text NOT NULL,
            `SMSCNumber` varchar(20) NOT NULL default '',
            `Class` integer NOT NULL default -1,
            `TextDecoded` text NOT NULL,
            `ID` integer unsigned NOT NULL default 0,
            `SenderID` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
            `SequencePosition` integer NOT NULL default 1,
            `Status` enum('SendingOK','SendingOKNoReport','SendingError','DeliveryOK','DeliveryFailed','DeliveryPending','DeliveryUnknown','Error') NOT NULL default 'SendingOK',
            `StatusError` integer NOT NULL default -1,
            `TPMR` integer NOT NULL default -1,
            `RelativeValidity` integer NOT NULL default -1,
            `CreatorID` text NOT NULL,
            `StatusCode` integer NOT NULL default -1,
            PRIMARY KEY (`ID`, `SequencePosition`)
          ) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;

          CREATE INDEX sentitems_date ON sentitems(DeliveryDateTime);
          CREATE INDEX sentitems_tpmr ON sentitems(TPMR);
          CREATE INDEX sentitems_dest ON sentitems(DestinationNumber);
          CREATE INDEX sentitems_sender ON sentitems(SenderID(250));

          --
          -- Dumping data for table `sentitems`
          --


       Note:
          You can find the script in docs/sql/mysql.sql as well.

       SQL script mysql-legacy.sql for creating tables in MySQL database:

          --
          -- Database for Gammu SMSD
          --
          -- In case you get errors about not supported charset, please
          -- replace utf8mb4 with utf8.

          -- --------------------------------------------------------

          --
          -- Table structure for table `gammu`
          --

          CREATE TABLE `gammu` (
            `Version` integer NOT NULL default '0' PRIMARY KEY
          ) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;

          --
          -- Dumping data for table `gammu`
          --

          INSERT INTO `gammu` (`Version`) VALUES (17);

          -- --------------------------------------------------------

          --
          -- Table structure for table `inbox`
          --

          CREATE TABLE `inbox` (
            `UpdatedInDB` timestamp NOT NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP on update CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
            `ReceivingDateTime` timestamp NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
            `Text` text NOT NULL,
            `SenderNumber` varchar(20) NOT NULL default '',
            `Coding` enum('Default_No_Compression','Unicode_No_Compression','8bit','Default_Compression','Unicode_Compression') NOT NULL default 'Default_No_Compression',
            `UDH` text NOT NULL,
            `SMSCNumber` varchar(20) NOT NULL default '',
            `Class` integer NOT NULL default '-1',
            `TextDecoded` text NOT NULL,
            `ID` integer unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
            `RecipientID` text NOT NULL,
            `Processed` enum('false','true') NOT NULL default 'false',
            `Status` integer NOT NULL default '-1',
            PRIMARY KEY `ID` (`ID`)
          ) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 AUTO_INCREMENT=1 ;

          --
          -- Dumping data for table `inbox`
          --


          -- --------------------------------------------------------

          --
          -- Table structure for table `outbox`
          --

          CREATE TABLE `outbox` (
            `UpdatedInDB` timestamp NOT NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP on update CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
            `InsertIntoDB` timestamp NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
            `SendingDateTime` timestamp NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
            `SendBefore` time NOT NULL DEFAULT '23:59:59',
            `SendAfter` time NOT NULL DEFAULT '00:00:00',
            `Text` text,
            `DestinationNumber` varchar(20) NOT NULL default '',
            `Coding` enum('Default_No_Compression','Unicode_No_Compression','8bit','Default_Compression','Unicode_Compression') NOT NULL default 'Default_No_Compression',
            `UDH` text,
            `Class` integer default '-1',
            `TextDecoded` text NOT NULL,
            `ID` integer unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
            `MultiPart` enum('false','true') default 'false',
            `RelativeValidity` integer default '-1',
            `SenderID` varchar(255),
            `SendingTimeOut` timestamp NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
            `DeliveryReport` enum('default','yes','no') default 'default',
            `CreatorID` text NOT NULL,
            `Retries` int(3) default 0,
            `Priority` integer default 0,
            `Status` enum('SendingOK','SendingOKNoReport','SendingError','DeliveryOK','DeliveryFailed','DeliveryPending','DeliveryUnknown','Error','Reserved') NOT NULL default 'Reserved',
            `StatusCode` integer NOT NULL default '-1',
            PRIMARY KEY `ID` (`ID`)
          ) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;

          CREATE INDEX outbox_date ON outbox(SendingDateTime, SendingTimeOut);
          CREATE INDEX outbox_sender ON outbox(SenderID(250));

          --
          -- Dumping data for table `outbox`
          --


          -- --------------------------------------------------------

          --
          -- Table structure for table `outbox_multipart`
          --

          CREATE TABLE `outbox_multipart` (
            `Text` text,
            `Coding` enum('Default_No_Compression','Unicode_No_Compression','8bit','Default_Compression','Unicode_Compression') NOT NULL default 'Default_No_Compression',
            `UDH` text,
            `Class` integer default '-1',
            `TextDecoded` text,
            `ID` integer unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
            `SequencePosition` integer NOT NULL default '1',
            `Status` enum('SendingOK','SendingOKNoReport','SendingError','DeliveryOK','DeliveryFailed','DeliveryPending','DeliveryUnknown','Error','Reserved') NOT NULL default 'Reserved',
            `StatusCode` integer NOT NULL default '-1',
            PRIMARY KEY (`ID`, `SequencePosition`)
          ) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;

          --
          -- Dumping data for table `outbox_multipart`
          --

          -- --------------------------------------------------------

          --
          -- Table structure for table `phones`
          --

          CREATE TABLE `phones` (
            `ID` text NOT NULL,
            `UpdatedInDB` timestamp NOT NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP on update CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
            `InsertIntoDB` timestamp NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
            `TimeOut` timestamp NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
            `Send` enum('yes','no') NOT NULL default 'no',
            `Receive` enum('yes','no') NOT NULL default 'no',
            `IMEI` varchar(35) NOT NULL,
            `IMSI` varchar(35) NOT NULL,
            `NetCode` varchar(10) default 'ERROR',
            `NetName` varchar(35) default 'ERROR',
            `Client` text NOT NULL,
            `Battery` integer NOT NULL DEFAULT -1,
            `Signal` integer NOT NULL DEFAULT -1,
            `Sent` int NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
            `Received` int NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
            PRIMARY KEY (`IMEI`)
          ) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;

          --
          -- Dumping data for table `phones`
          --

          -- --------------------------------------------------------

          --
          -- Table structure for table `sentitems`
          --

          CREATE TABLE `sentitems` (
            `UpdatedInDB` timestamp NOT NULL default CURRENT_TIMESTAMP on update CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
            `InsertIntoDB` timestamp NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
            `SendingDateTime` timestamp NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
            `DeliveryDateTime` timestamp NULL,
            `Text` text NOT NULL,
            `DestinationNumber` varchar(20) NOT NULL default '',
            `Coding` enum('Default_No_Compression','Unicode_No_Compression','8bit','Default_Compression','Unicode_Compression') NOT NULL default 'Default_No_Compression',
            `UDH` text NOT NULL,
            `SMSCNumber` varchar(20) NOT NULL default '',
            `Class` integer NOT NULL default '-1',
            `TextDecoded` text NOT NULL,
            `ID` integer unsigned NOT NULL default '0',
            `SenderID` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
            `SequencePosition` integer NOT NULL default '1',
            `Status` enum('SendingOK','SendingOKNoReport','SendingError','DeliveryOK','DeliveryFailed','DeliveryPending','DeliveryUnknown','Error') NOT NULL default 'SendingOK',
            `StatusError` integer NOT NULL default '-1',
            `TPMR` integer NOT NULL default '-1',
            `RelativeValidity` integer NOT NULL default '-1',
            `CreatorID` text NOT NULL,
            `StatusCode` integer NOT NULL default '-1',
            PRIMARY KEY (`ID`, `SequencePosition`)
          ) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;

          CREATE INDEX sentitems_date ON sentitems(DeliveryDateTime);
          CREATE INDEX sentitems_tpmr ON sentitems(TPMR);
          CREATE INDEX sentitems_dest ON sentitems(DestinationNumber);
          CREATE INDEX sentitems_sender ON sentitems(SenderID(250));

          --
          -- Dumping data for table `sentitems`
          --


          --
          -- Triggers for setting default timestamps
          --

          DELIMITER //

          CREATE TRIGGER inbox_timestamp BEFORE INSERT ON inbox
          FOR EACH ROW
          BEGIN
              IF NEW.ReceivingDateTime = '0000-00-00 00:00:00' THEN
                  SET NEW.ReceivingDateTime = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP();
              END IF;
          END;//

          CREATE TRIGGER outbox_timestamp BEFORE INSERT ON outbox
          FOR EACH ROW
          BEGIN
              IF NEW.InsertIntoDB = '0000-00-00 00:00:00' THEN
                  SET NEW.InsertIntoDB = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP();
              END IF;
              IF NEW.SendingDateTime = '0000-00-00 00:00:00' THEN
                  SET NEW.SendingDateTime = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP();
              END IF;
              IF NEW.SendingTimeOut = '0000-00-00 00:00:00' THEN
                  SET NEW.SendingTimeOut = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP();
              END IF;
          END;//

          CREATE TRIGGER phones_timestamp BEFORE INSERT ON phones
          FOR EACH ROW
          BEGIN
              IF NEW.InsertIntoDB = '0000-00-00 00:00:00' THEN
                  SET NEW.InsertIntoDB = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP();
              END IF;
              IF NEW.TimeOut = '0000-00-00 00:00:00' THEN
                  SET NEW.TimeOut = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP();
              END IF;
          END;//

          CREATE TRIGGER sentitems_timestamp BEFORE INSERT ON sentitems
          FOR EACH ROW
          BEGIN
              IF NEW.InsertIntoDB = '0000-00-00 00:00:00' THEN
                  SET NEW.InsertIntoDB = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP();
              END IF;
              IF NEW.SendingDateTime = '0000-00-00 00:00:00' THEN
                  SET NEW.SendingDateTime = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP();
              END IF;
          END;//

          DELIMITER ;


       Note:
          You can find the script in docs/sql/mysql-legacy.sql as well.

UPGRADING TABLES
       The easiest way to upgrade database structure is to backup old one and
       start with creating new one based on example above.

       For upgrading existing database, you can use changes described in
       History of database structure <#smsd-tables-history> and then manually
       update Version field in gammu table.

Author
       Michal Cihar <michal@cihar.com>

Copyright
       2009-2015, Michal Cihar <michal@cihar.com>

1.43.2                         February 9, 2026            GAMMU-SMSD-MYSQL(7)