TIOCMSET(2const) TIOCMSET(2const)

TIOCMGET, TIOCMSET, TIOCMBIC, TIOCMBIS, TIOCMIWAIT, TIOCGICOUNT - modem control

Standard C library (libc, -lc)

#include <asm/termbits.h>  /* Definition of TIOC* constants */
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
int ioctl(int fd, TIOCMGET, int *argp);
int ioctl(int fd, TIOCMSET, const int *argp);
int ioctl(int fd, TIOCMBIC, const int *argp);
int ioctl(int fd, TIOCMBIS, const int *argp);
int ioctl(int fd, TIOCMIWAIT, int arg);
int ioctl(int fd, TIOCGICOUNT, struct serial_icounter_struct *argp);
#include <linux/serial.h>
struct serial_icounter_struct;

Get the status of modem bits.
Set the status of modem bits.
Clear the indicated modem bits.
Set the indicated modem bits.

The following bits are used by the above ioctls:

TIOCM_LE DSR (data set ready/line enable)
TIOCM_DTR DTR (data terminal ready)
TIOCM_RTS RTS (request to send)
TIOCM_ST Secondary TXD (transmit)
TIOCM_SR Secondary RXD (receive)
TIOCM_CTS CTS (clear to send)
TIOCM_CAR DCD (data carrier detect)
TIOCM_CD see TIOCM_CAR
TIOCM_RNG RNG (ring)
TIOCM_RI see TIOCM_RNG
TIOCM_DSR DSR (data set ready)
Wait for any of the 4 modem bits (DCD, RI, DSR, CTS) to change. The bits of interest are specified as a bit mask in arg, by ORing together any of the bit values, TIOCM_RNG, TIOCM_DSR, TIOCM_CD, and TIOCM_CTS. The caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which bit has changed.
Get counts of input serial line interrupts (DCD, RI, DSR, CTS). The counts are written to the serial_icounter_struct structure pointed to by argp.
Note: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted, except for RI, where only 0->1 transitions are counted.

On success, 0 is returned. On error, -1 is returned, and errno is set to indicate the error.

Check the condition of DTR on the serial port.

#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int
main(void)
{
    int fd, serial;
    fd = open("/dev/ttyS0", O_RDONLY);
    ioctl(fd, TIOCMGET, &serial);
    if (serial & TIOCM_DTR)
        puts("TIOCM_DTR is set");
    else
        puts("TIOCM_DTR is not set");
    close(fd);
}

ioctl(2), ioctl_tty(2)

2024-06-13 Linux man-pages 6.9.1