.\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*- .\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.01 (Pod::Simple 3.43) .\" .\" Standard preamble: .\" ======================================================================== .de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) .if t .sp .5v .if n .sp .. .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text .ft CW .nf .ne \\$1 .. .de Ve \" End verbatim text .ft R .fi .. .\" \*(C` and \*(C' are quotes in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>. .ie n \{\ . ds C` "" . ds C' "" 'br\} .el\{\ . ds C` . ds C' 'br\} .\" .\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform. .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq .el .ds Aq ' .\" .\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index .\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the .\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion. .\" .\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'. .de IX .. .nr rF 0 .if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1 .if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\ . if \nF \{\ . de IX . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" .. . if !\nF==2 \{\ . nr % 0 . nr F 2 . \} . \} .\} .rr rF .\" ======================================================================== .\" .IX Title "Cycle 3" .TH Cycle 3 2024-07-13 "perl v5.38.2" "User Contributed Perl Documentation" .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. .if n .ad l .nh .SH NAME Test::Memory::Cycle \- Check for memory leaks and circular memory references .SH VERSION .IX Header "VERSION" Version 1.06 .SH SYNOPSIS .IX Header "SYNOPSIS" Perl's garbage collection has one big problem: Circular references can't get cleaned up. A circular reference can be as simple as two references that refer to each other: .PP .Vb 3 \& my $mom = { \& name => "Marilyn Lester", \& }; \& \& my $me = { \& name => "Andy Lester", \& mother => $mom, \& }; \& $mom\->{son} = $me; .Ve .PP \&\f(CW\*(C`Test::Memory::Cycle\*(C'\fR is built on top of \f(CW\*(C`Devel::Cycle\*(C'\fR to give you an easy way to check for these circular references. .PP .Vb 1 \& use Test::Memory::Cycle; \& \& my $object = new MyObject; \& # Do stuff with the object. \& memory_cycle_ok( $object ); .Ve .PP You can also use \f(CWmemory_cycle_exists()\fR to make sure that you have a cycle where you expect to have one. .SH FUNCTIONS .IX Header "FUNCTIONS" .ie n .SS """memory_cycle_ok( \fI$reference\fP, \fI$msg\fP )""" .el .SS "\f(CWmemory_cycle_ok( \fP\f(CI$reference\fP\f(CW, \fP\f(CI$msg\fP\f(CW )\fP" .IX Subsection "memory_cycle_ok( $reference, $msg )" Checks that \fR\f(CI$reference\fR\fI\fR doesn't have any circular memory references. .ie n .SS """memory_cycle_exists( \fI$reference\fP, \fI$msg\fP )""" .el .SS "\f(CWmemory_cycle_exists( \fP\f(CI$reference\fP\f(CW, \fP\f(CI$msg\fP\f(CW )\fP" .IX Subsection "memory_cycle_exists( $reference, $msg )" Checks that \fR\f(CI$reference\fR\fI\fR \fBdoes\fR have any circular memory references. .ie n .SS """weakened_memory_cycle_ok( \fI$reference\fP, \fI$msg\fP )""" .el .SS "\f(CWweakened_memory_cycle_ok( \fP\f(CI$reference\fP\f(CW, \fP\f(CI$msg\fP\f(CW )\fP" .IX Subsection "weakened_memory_cycle_ok( $reference, $msg )" Checks that \fR\f(CI$reference\fR\fI\fR doesn't have any circular memory references, but unlike \&\f(CW\*(C`memory_cycle_ok\*(C'\fR this will also check for weakened cycles produced with Scalar::Util's \f(CW\*(C`weaken\*(C'\fR. .ie n .SS """weakened_memory_cycle_exists( \fI$reference\fP, \fI$msg\fP )""" .el .SS "\f(CWweakened_memory_cycle_exists( \fP\f(CI$reference\fP\f(CW, \fP\f(CI$msg\fP\f(CW )\fP" .IX Subsection "weakened_memory_cycle_exists( $reference, $msg )" Checks that \fR\f(CI$reference\fR\fI\fR \fBdoes\fR have any circular memory references, but unlike \&\f(CW\*(C`memory_cycle_exists\*(C'\fR this will also check for weakened cycles produced with Scalar::Util's \f(CW\*(C`weaken\*(C'\fR. .SH AUTHOR .IX Header "AUTHOR" Written by Andy Lester, \f(CW\*(C`\*(C'\fR. .SH BUGS .IX Header "BUGS" Please report any bugs or feature requests to \&\f(CW\*(C`bug\-test\-memory\-cycle at rt.cpan.org\*(C'\fR, or through the web interface at . I will be notified, and then you'll automatically be notified of progress on your bug as I make changes. .SH SUPPORT .IX Header "SUPPORT" You can find documentation for this module with the perldoc command. .PP .Vb 1 \& perldoc Test::Memory::Cycle .Ve .PP You can also look for information at: .IP \(bu 4 AnnoCPAN: Annotated CPAN documentation .Sp .IP \(bu 4 CPAN Ratings .Sp .IP \(bu 4 RT: CPAN's request tracker .Sp .IP \(bu 4 Search CPAN .Sp .SH ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS .IX Header "ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS" Thanks to the contributions of Stevan Little, and to Lincoln Stein for writing Devel::Cycle. .SH COPYRIGHT .IX Header "COPYRIGHT" Copyright 2003\-2016 Andy Lester. .PP This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the Artistic License v2.0. .PP See http://www.perlfoundation.org/artistic_license_2_0 or the LICENSE file that comes with the Test::Memory::Cycle distribution.