.\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*- .\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.0102 (Pod::Simple 3.45) .\" .\" Standard preamble: .\" ======================================================================== .de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) .if t .sp .5v .if n .sp .. .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text .ft CW .nf .ne \\$1 .. .de Ve \" End verbatim text .ft R .fi .. .\" \*(C` and \*(C' are quotes in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>. .ie n \{\ . ds C` "" . ds C' "" 'br\} .el\{\ . ds C` . ds C' 'br\} .\" .\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform. .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq .el .ds Aq ' .\" .\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index .\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the .\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion. .\" .\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'. .de IX .. .nr rF 0 .if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1 .if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\ . if \nF \{\ . de IX . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" .. . if !\nF==2 \{\ . nr % 0 . nr F 2 . \} . \} .\} .rr rF .\" ======================================================================== .\" .IX Title "EVP_KDF-TLS13_KDF 7ssl" .TH EVP_KDF-TLS13_KDF 7ssl 2024-10-23 3.4.0 OpenSSL .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. .if n .ad l .nh .SH NAME EVP_KDF\-TLS13_KDF \- The TLS 1.3 EVP_KDF implementation .SH DESCRIPTION .IX Header "DESCRIPTION" Support for computing the TLS 1.3 version of the \fBHKDF\fR KDF through the \fBEVP_KDF\fR API. .PP The EVP_KDF\-TLS13_KDF algorithm implements the HKDF key derivation function as used by TLS 1.3. .PP The output is considered to be keying material. .SS Identity .IX Subsection "Identity" "TLS13\-KDF" is the name for this implementation; it can be used with the \fBEVP_KDF_fetch()\fR function. .SS "Supported parameters" .IX Subsection "Supported parameters" The supported parameters are: .IP """properties"" (\fBOSSL_KDF_PARAM_PROPERTIES\fR) " 4 .IX Item """properties"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_PROPERTIES) " .PD 0 .IP """digest"" (\fBOSSL_KDF_PARAM_DIGEST\fR) " 4 .IX Item """digest"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_DIGEST) " .IP """key"" (\fBOSSL_KDF_PARAM_KEY\fR) " 4 .IX Item """key"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_KEY) " .IP """salt"" (\fBOSSL_KDF_PARAM_SALT\fR) " 4 .IX Item """salt"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_SALT) " .PD These parameters work as described in "PARAMETERS" in \fBEVP_KDF\fR\|(3). .IP """prefix"" (\fBOSSL_KDF_PARAM_PREFIX\fR) " 4 .IX Item """prefix"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_PREFIX) " This parameter sets the label prefix on the specified TLS 1.3 KDF context. For TLS 1.3 this should be set to the ASCII string "tls13 " without a trailing zero byte. Refer to RFC 8446 section 7.1 "Key Schedule" for details. .IP """label"" (\fBOSSL_KDF_PARAM_LABEL\fR) " 4 .IX Item """label"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_LABEL) " This parameter sets the label on the specified TLS 1.3 KDF context. Refer to RFC 8446 section 7.1 "Key Schedule" for details. .IP """data"" (\fBOSSL_KDF_PARAM_DATA\fR) " 4 .IX Item """data"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_DATA) " This parameter sets the context data on the specified TLS 1.3 KDF context. Refer to RFC 8446 section 7.1 "Key Schedule" for details. .IP """mode"" (\fBOSSL_KDF_PARAM_MODE\fR) or " 4 .IX Item """mode"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_MODE) or " This parameter sets the mode for the TLS 1.3 KDF operation. There are two modes that are currently defined: .RS 4 .IP """EXTRACT_ONLY"" or \fBEVP_KDF_HKDF_MODE_EXTRACT_ONLY\fR" 4 .IX Item """EXTRACT_ONLY"" or EVP_KDF_HKDF_MODE_EXTRACT_ONLY" In this mode calling \fBEVP_KDF_derive\fR\|(3) will just perform the extract operation. The value returned will be the intermediate fixed-length pseudorandom key K. The \fIkeylen\fR parameter must match the size of K, which can be looked up by calling \fBEVP_KDF_CTX_get_kdf_size()\fR after setting the mode and digest. .Sp The digest, key and salt values must be set before a key is derived otherwise an error will occur. .IP """EXPAND_ONLY"" or \fBEVP_KDF_HKDF_MODE_EXPAND_ONLY\fR" 4 .IX Item """EXPAND_ONLY"" or EVP_KDF_HKDF_MODE_EXPAND_ONLY" In this mode calling \fBEVP_KDF_derive\fR\|(3) will just perform the expand operation. The input key should be set to the intermediate fixed-length pseudorandom key K returned from a previous extract operation. .Sp The digest, key and info values must be set before a key is derived otherwise an error will occur. .RE .RS 4 .RE .PP The OpenSSL FIPS provider also supports the following parameters: .IP """fips-indicator"" (\fBOSSL_KDF_PARAM_FIPS_APPROVED_INDICATOR\fR) " 4 .IX Item """fips-indicator"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_FIPS_APPROVED_INDICATOR) " A getter that returns 1 if the operation is FIPS approved, or 0 otherwise. This may be used after calling EVP_KDF_derive. It returns 0 if any "***\-check" related parameter is set to 0 and the check fails. .IP """digest-check"" (\fBOSSL_KDF_PARAM_FIPS_DIGEST_CHECK\fR) " 4 .IX Item """digest-check"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_FIPS_DIGEST_CHECK) " The default value of 1 causes an error during \fBEVP_KDF_CTX_set_params()\fR if used digest is not approved. Setting this to zero will ignore the error and set the approved "fips-indicator" to 0. This option breaks FIPS compliance if it causes the approved "fips-indicator" to return 0. .Sp According to RFC 8446, the following are approved digest algorithms: SHA2\-256, SHA2\-384. .IP """key-check"" (\fBOSSL_KDF_PARAM_FIPS_KEY_CHECK\fR) " 4 .IX Item """key-check"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_FIPS_KEY_CHECK) " The default value of 1 causes an error during \fBEVP_KDF_CTX_set_params()\fR if the length of used key-derivation key (\fBOSSL_KDF_PARAM_KEY\fR) is shorter than 112 bits. Setting this to zero will ignore the error and set the approved "fips-indicator" to 0. This option breaks FIPS compliance if it causes the approved "fips-indicator" to return 0. .SH NOTES .IX Header "NOTES" This KDF is intended for use by the TLS 1.3 implementation in libssl. It does not support all the options and capabilities that HKDF does. .PP The \fIOSSL_PARAM\fR array passed to \fBEVP_KDF_derive\fR\|(3) or \&\fBEVP_KDF_CTX_set_params\fR\|(3) must specify all of the parameters required. This KDF does not support a piecemeal approach to providing these. .PP A context for a TLS 1.3 KDF can be obtained by calling: .PP .Vb 2 \& EVP_KDF *kdf = EVP_KDF_fetch(NULL, "TLS13\-KDF", NULL); \& EVP_KDF_CTX *kctx = EVP_KDF_CTX_new(kdf); .Ve .PP The output length of a TLS 1.3 KDF expand operation is specified via the \&\fIkeylen\fR parameter to the \fBEVP_KDF_derive\fR\|(3) function. When using EVP_KDF_HKDF_MODE_EXTRACT_ONLY the \fIkeylen\fR parameter must equal the size of the intermediate fixed-length pseudorandom key otherwise an error will occur. For that mode, the fixed output size can be looked up by calling \&\fBEVP_KDF_CTX_get_kdf_size()\fR after setting the mode and digest on the \&\fBEVP_KDF_CTX\fR. .SH "CONFORMING TO" .IX Header "CONFORMING TO" RFC 8446 .SH "SEE ALSO" .IX Header "SEE ALSO" \&\fBEVP_KDF\fR\|(3), \&\fBEVP_KDF_CTX_new\fR\|(3), \&\fBEVP_KDF_CTX_free\fR\|(3), \&\fBEVP_KDF_CTX_get_kdf_size\fR\|(3), \&\fBEVP_KDF_CTX_set_params\fR\|(3), \&\fBEVP_KDF_derive\fR\|(3), "PARAMETERS" in \fBEVP_KDF\fR\|(3), \&\fBEVP_KDF\-HKDF\fR\|(7) .SH HISTORY .IX Header "HISTORY" This functionality was added in OpenSSL 3.0. .SH COPYRIGHT .IX Header "COPYRIGHT" Copyright 2021\-2024 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved. .PP Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at .